幼兔一般指斷奶后到3月齡的小兔，這一時期的兔子難養(yǎng)，斷奶后的小兔的死亡率通常比較高。今天
長毛兔廠小編就主要來介紹一下飼養(yǎng)幼兔要做好的管理工作，希望可以幫助大家提高幼兔的成活率。
Young rabbits generally refer to young rabbits aged from weaning to 3 months old. During this period, rabbits are difficult to raise, and the mortality rate of young rabbits after weaning is usually relatively high. Today, the editor of Changmao Rabbit Factory will mainly introduce the management work that needs to be done well in raising young rabbits, hoping to help everyone improve the survival rate of young rabbits.
1、讓幼兔適當(dāng)運動，增強(qiáng)幼兔體質(zhì)
1. Encourage young rabbits to exercise appropriately and enhance their physical fitness
幼兔的生長發(fā)育速度較快，且幼兔喜歡活動，也喜歡曬太陽，所以在這一時期，要注意保持兔子每天有足夠的運動量。
The growth and development speed of young rabbits is relatively fast, and they like to move around and bask in the sun. Therefore, during this period, it is important to ensure that the rabbits have enough exercise every day.
在春季和秋季，可以選擇在早晨放籠，晚上讓幼兔歸籠；在冬季，盡量在中午放籠，到晚上飼喂時間前讓幼兔歸籠；在夏季，宜在黎明時放籠，日出再讓幼兔歸籠。另外，幼兔的活動場所應(yīng)該有陽光照入，防止環(huán)境潮濕引起疥癬癥；同時還要有遮陰的地方，以防幼兔中暑。另外，盡量將個體大小相近的幼兔放在一起飼養(yǎng)，將體型相差大的幼兔分開飼養(yǎng)，減少兔子斗毆事件的發(fā)生。
In spring and autumn, you can choose to put the cage in the morning and let the young rabbits return to the cage at night; In winter, try to put the rabbit in the cage at noon and let the young rabbits return to the cage before feeding time at night; In summer, it is advisable to release the cage at dawn and let the young rabbits return to the cage at sunrise. In addition, there should be sunlight in the activity area of young rabbits to prevent the dampness of the environment from causing scabies; At the same time, there should be a shaded area to prevent heatstroke in the young rabbits. In addition, try to keep young rabbits of similar individual sizes together and separate them from those with larger body sizes to reduce the occurrence of rabbit fights.
2、讓兔子攝入足夠的水分
2. Allowing rabbits to consume sufficient water
在養(yǎng)兔生產(chǎn)實踐中，有的飼養(yǎng)者以為家兔不需要飲水，但是事實是家兔對水也是有一定的需求的。如果幼兔飲水不足，體內(nèi)缺水到一定的程度會出現(xiàn)食欲減退，消化機(jī)能受阻等現(xiàn)象，嚴(yán)重影響到正常發(fā)育。
In the production practice of raising rabbits, some breeders believe that rabbits do not need water, but the fact is that rabbits also have a certain demand for water. If the young rabbit lacks water to a certain extent, it may experience decreased appetite and impaired digestive function, which seriously affects normal development.
同時幼兔的黏膜干燥，還會降低其對傳染病的抵抗力，幼兔體內(nèi)的水分損失20%以上后很有可能會造成死亡。
At the same time, the dry mucosa of young rabbits can also reduce their resistance to infectious diseases, and the loss of water in the body of young rabbits by more than 20% is likely to cause death.
因此，兔子是需要飲水的，正確地給幼兔供水的方式是：保證幼兔隨時都能有水喝，一般每kg體重的兔子每天要供應(yīng)清潔飲水0.2～0.4kg。但是如果平常給兔子飼喂含水量較多的青綠飼料的話，可以適當(dāng)減少飲水量。
Therefore, rabbits need to drink water, and the correct way to supply water to young rabbits is to ensure that they have water to drink at all times. Generally, 0.2-0.4kg of clean drinking water should be provided per kg of rabbit weight every day. However, if rabbits are usually fed green feed with high water content, the amount of water consumed can be appropriately reduced.
3、合理補(bǔ)充鹽分，提高幼兔的食欲
3. Reasonably supplementing salt to improve the appetite of young rabbits
鹽是家兔生長發(fā)育必需的營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，尤其是斷奶幼兔，幼兔大約需要攝入0.3～1.5g鹽，日糧中缺鹽會幼兔的食欲明顯下降，抗病能力也會隨之減弱，出現(xiàn)發(fā)育遲緩等狀況，甚還容易生病死亡。幼兔的配合飼料中食鹽與其他營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)的比例控制在0.4％～0.6％為宜。
Salt is an essential nutrient for the growth and development of rabbits, especially for weaned rabbits. Young rabbits need to consume approximately 0.3-1.5g of salt per day. Lack of salt in the diet can significantly reduce the appetite of young rabbits, weaken their disease resistance, and lead to developmental delays, and even be prone to illness and death. The proportion of salt to other nutrients in the formula feed for young rabbits should be controlled between 0.4% and 0.6%.
4、科學(xué)喂養(yǎng)幼兔
4. Scientific feeding of young rabbits
剛斷奶的幼兔需要脫離母乳，開始進(jìn)食幼兔糧，但是由于幼兔的胃腸消化機(jī)能還很弱，此時如果不小心吃了過硬的或不易消化的食物，很容易會因為腹脹而死。特別是幼兔還正處于長牙階段，食欲旺盛，而且不知饑飽，不會控制食量。
Freshly weaned rabbits need to wean themselves from breast milk and start eating baby rabbit food. However, due to the weak gastrointestinal digestive function of the young rabbits, if they accidentally eat hard or indigestible food at this time, it is easy to die due to abdominal distension. Especially when young rabbits are still in the stage of teething, they have a strong appetite and do not know how to be hungry or control their appetite.
如果一定要注意控制好飼喂量，定時定量飼喂幼兔。同時在飼養(yǎng)管理上，還要注意保證兔子飼料干凈，使用新鮮、易消化、營養(yǎng)價值高的精、青飼料給兔子喂食，并且給幼兔飼喂的精飼料好是熟食，每天飼喂精飼料2次、青飼料3次，少喂勤添，防止幼兔吃得太飽。
If it is necessary to pay attention to controlling the feeding amount and feeding young rabbits regularly and quantitatively. At the same time, in terms of feeding management, attention should also be paid to ensuring that the rabbit feed is clean, using fresh, easily digestible, and high nutritional value refined and green feed to feed the rabbits. The refined feed to feed the young rabbits should be cooked food, and the refined feed should be fed twice a day, and the green feed should be fed three times a day, with less frequent feeding to prevent the young rabbits from overeating.
The above is the key management matters for raising young rabbits summarized by the editor, hoping to be helpful to everyone. For the breeding of long haired rabbits or other matters, you can come to our website at any time http://www.uying888.com Get to know!
發(fā)布日期：2023-04-14
來源：http://www.uying888.com 發(fā)布人：admin
