長毛兔講解冬季謹(jǐn)防兔凍傷
發(fā)布日期：2013-11-07
來源：http://www.uying888.com 發(fā)布人：admin
兔凍傷一般按凍傷程度可分為三級(jí)：一級(jí)為局部發(fā)紅、腫脹，有疼痛感、稍溫?zé)帷６?jí)為局部出現(xiàn)充滿透明液體的水泡，疼痛，水泡破潰后形成潰瘍，愈后留有斑痕。三級(jí)為局部組織壞死、干枯、皺縮，之后分離、脫落，病情嚴(yán)重的可全身凍傷致死。養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)（戶）在寒冷季節(jié)應(yīng)做好兔舍的保溫工作。門窗等可適當(dāng)密封，舍內(nèi)多加一些耐寒品種的墊草，同時(shí)加強(qiáng)飼養(yǎng)管理，增強(qiáng)兔的體質(zhì)，提高其御寒能力，避免凍傷的發(fā)生。
According to the general level of rabbit frostbite frostbite can be divided into three stages: the first stage is to local redness, swelling, pain, a little warm. The two level for the local transparent liquid is filled blister, pain, blisters rupture to form ulcer, healing after leaving scars. The three level for the local tissue necrosis, dry, shrinkage, separation, shedding, serious illness can be lethal systemic frostbite. Farms (households) in the cold season should do the rabbit house insulation work. Doors and windows can be properly sealed, mat grass some of Sh Hei Doga hardy varieties, at the same time, strengthen management, enhance the rabbit physique, improve their ability to keep out the cold, to avoid the occurrence of frostbite.
兔發(fā)生凍傷時(shí)，輕的可局部涂抹油脂。為促進(jìn)腫脹消散，可涂擦1%的碘溶液或碘甘油。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)水泡時(shí)，做好預(yù)防感染工作，采取有效措施，改善兔凍傷部位的血液循環(huán)，促進(jìn)炎性腫脹的消散，提高組織的恢復(fù)能力。兔凍傷早期可應(yīng)用抗生素，局部涂3%的龍膽紫液。三級(jí)凍傷時(shí)，要防止發(fā)生濕性壞疽，可切除壞死組織，涂擦抗生素軟膏，并使用抗生素靜脈注射葡萄糖溶液、維生素C和維生素B1等。
Rabbit frostbite, light can be partially grease. In order to promote the swelling disappeared, rubbed 1% iodine or iodine glycerol solution. When the blisters, preventing infection, take effective measures, improve rabbit frostbite parts of the blood circulation, promote inflammatory swelling of dissipation, improve the recovery ability of organization. Rabbit frostbite early application of antibiotics, gentian violet liquid topical 3%. The three level to prevent the occurrence of frostbite, gangrene, can remove the necrotic tissue, applying antibiotic ointment, and use of antibiotics intravenous injection of glucose solution, vitamin C and vitamin B1.
