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　　養(yǎng)殖長(zhǎng)毛兔并不是一件容易的事情，往往會(huì)伴隨著長(zhǎng)毛兔的生病而導(dǎo)致養(yǎng)殖事業(yè)的打擊。如今比較常見(jiàn)的是母兔會(huì)得乳房炎，這個(gè)病癥影響還是挺大的，下面來(lái)了解下吧。

　　Breeding of long-haired rabbits is not an easy thing, often accompanied by the disease of long-haired rabbits and lead to the strike of breeding cause. Now more common is the female rabbit will get mastitis, the disease is still very big, to understand it.

　　乳房炎是產(chǎn)仔母兔常見(jiàn)的疾病之一，多發(fā)生在產(chǎn)后一周左右的哺乳期，輕者會(huì)影響幼兔的喂養(yǎng)，重者會(huì)導(dǎo)致母兔乳房壞死或敗血癥而死亡。本病多因孕期母兔喂食過(guò)多、產(chǎn)后乳汁濃稠、乳房及產(chǎn)房不干凈、哺乳幼崽少、飲水不足或乳房外傷引起細(xì)菌感染等原因。

　　Mastitis is one of the common diseases of female rabbits. It occurs in the lactation period of about a week after birth. It will affect the feeding of young rabbits in light cases, and will lead to the death of mammary necrosis or septicemia in females. The disease is caused by excessive feeding of pregnant rabbits, postpartum milk thick, breast and delivery room is not clean, little breastfeeding, insufficient drinking water or breast trauma caused by bacterial infection and other reasons.

　　癥狀：母兔乳房腫脹發(fā)紅，拒絕給幼仔喂奶，體溫明顯升高。該病可輕可重，癥狀也不同。大致可分為三種類(lèi)型：普通乳房炎、乳房炎和膿毒性乳房炎。

　　Symptoms: the female rabbit breast swelling red, refused to feed the baby, temperature increased significantly. The disease can be mild or severe, and its symptoms vary. It can be roughly divided into three types: common mastitis, mastitis and septic mastitis.

　　普通型乳房炎：乳房紅腫，乳頭發(fā)黑干燥，皮膚發(fā)熱。母兔仍能正常哺乳，但哺乳時(shí)間短。

　　Common mastitis: the breast is red and swollen, the nipple is black and dry, and the skin is hot. Female rabbits can still suckle normally, but the Suckling time is short.

　　乳腺炎：乳腺炎是由于化膿性細(xì)菌侵入乳房而引起的。發(fā)病后不久，可以在乳房周?chē)钠つw下感覺(jué)到山楂大小的腫塊。早期皮膚正常，后期皮膚變黑，形成膿腫后，膿腫破裂，膿液流出，通常會(huì)自行愈合。

　　Mastitis: Mastitis is caused by suppurative bacteria invading the breast. Soon after onset, hawthorn sized lumps can be felt under the skin around the breast. The skin is normal in the early stages, darkening later and forming an abscess, which breaks and drains, usually healing on its own.

　　敗血性乳房炎：發(fā)病初期乳房紅腫，繼而變?yōu)樽虾谏?，并迅速蔓延整個(gè)腹部。受影響的兔子情緒低落，體溫升高，不活躍，不進(jìn)食。這種乳房炎是嚴(yán)重的類(lèi)型，死亡率高。通常，它們會(huì)在發(fā)病后46天內(nèi)死亡。

　　Septic mastitis: The breast becomes red and swollen at the beginning, then becomes purplish black, and quickly spreads to the entire abdomen. The affected rabbits were depressed, had elevated body temperatures, were inactive and did not eat. This mastitis is a severe form with a high mortality rate. Usually, they die within four to six days of onset.

　　要保持長(zhǎng)毛兔兔籠清潔衛(wèi)生，定期。加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)前喂養(yǎng)管理，適當(dāng)減少濃縮飼料，防止產(chǎn)后奶水過(guò)多。

　　To keep the long hair rabbit cage clean health, regular disinfection. Strengthen prenatal feeding management, appropriately reduce concentrated feed, prevent postpartum milk too much.

　　普通乳房炎：早期擠奶，沖洗乳房，然后將木工用的水膠炒熟壓成粉，加醋，邊加邊攪拌，攪拌均勻成糊狀，然后均勻抹于乳房患處。涂抹前請(qǐng)務(wù)必用溫水沖洗乳房。每天涂抹一次，連用23天即可痊愈。

　　Common mastitis: early milking, rinsing the breast, and then the water glue used by carpentry fry cooked pressure into powder, add vinegar, add side stir, stir evenly into a paste, and then evenly wipe at the affected part of the breast. Always rinse the breast with warm water before applying. Apply once a day for 2 to 3 days to heal.

　　乳腺炎：早期可用局部冷敷，中晚期可用熱毛巾熱敷，或青霉素80萬(wàn)單位，石潔精注射液10毫升，地塞米松1毫升左右，分次使用肌注2次，早上1次，晚上1次。其次，連續(xù)使用3天后癥狀消失并恢復(fù)。

　　Mastitis: early can use local cold compress, in the late can use hot towel hot compress, or penicillin 800 thousand units, shi Jie jing injection 10 ml, dexamethasone 1 ml or so, minutes use muscle injection 2 times, 1 in the morning, 1 in the evening. Secondly, the symptoms disappeared and recovered after 3 days of continuous use.

　　敗血性乳房炎：可局部注射，涂抹魚(yú)腥草軟膏。嚴(yán)重者可切開(kāi)膿皰引流膿血。切口用無(wú)菌紗布擦拭并撒上粉。同時(shí)做全身，注射抗生素或口服磺胺類(lèi)藥物。

　　Septic mastitis: local injection, smear houttuynia ointment. Severe cases can be incised pustule drainage pustule blood. The incisions were wiped with sterile gauze and dusted with anti-inflammatory powder. At the same time, systemic treatment, injection of antibiotics or oral sulfonamide drugs.

　　所以，為了自家長(zhǎng)毛兔的健康以及繁殖，養(yǎng)殖長(zhǎng)毛兔要預(yù)防母兔得乳房炎才是！相關(guān)的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)在上面講解了，還有更多問(wèn)題要了解的話，就來(lái)網(wǎng)站www.uying888.com咨詢我們吧！

　　Therefore, in order to own the health and breeding of long-haired rabbit, breeding long-haired rabbit to prevent female rabbit mastitis is! Related content has been explained above, there are more problems to understand, come to the website to consult us!