兔副傷寒病又叫做兔沙門菌病，由沙門菌感染引起。該病的主要病癥特征是出現(xiàn)敗血癥急性死亡、腹瀉或流產等，是一種比較常見的人獸共患傳染病。所以兔子飼養(yǎng)者為了兔子和自身的健康和著想，要注意防范兔副傷寒病。下面
蒙陰長毛兔廠家為您講解：
Rabbit paratyphoid disease, also known as salmonellosis, is caused by Salmonella infection. The main symptoms of this disease are acute death from sepsis, diarrhea, or miscarriage. It is a relatively common zoonotic infectious disease. Therefore, rabbit breeders should pay attention to preventing paratyphoid fever in rabbits for the sake of their own health and safety. The manufacturer of Mengyin Changmao Rabbit will explain to you:
兔副傷寒病的防治措施
Prevention and control measures of paratyphoid fever in rabbits
1、兔副傷寒病的主要預防措施是防止易感兔子與傳染源接觸。飼養(yǎng)者平時要注意及時驅滅兔場中的鼠類和蒼蠅，傳播媒介。另外，保持兔子的飼料和飲水、墊草、兔舍、兔籠、用具等干凈，避免污染。
1. The main preventive measure for rabbit paratyphoid disease is to prevent susceptible rabbits from coming into contact with infectious sources. The breeder should pay attention to timely driving out rats and flies in the rabbit farm and removing the transmission medium. In addition, keep the rabbit's feed and drinking water, bedding, rabbit houses, rabbit cages, utensils, etc. clean to avoid pollution.
2、預防接種。在母兔懷孕前及懷孕初期，給它注射鼠傷寒沙門菌氫氧化鋁滅活菌苗0.8ml，進行皮下或肌內注射，這一免疫措施可以有效地控制兔副傷寒病的發(fā)生。
2. Vaccination. Before and during the early stages of pregnancy, a female rabbit is injected with 0.8 ml of the inactivated aluminum hydroxide vaccine of Salmonella typhimurium, which is administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly. This immune measure can effectively control the occurrence of paratyphoid fever in rabbits.
3、一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)有兔子患上此病，注意及時隔離和淘汰病兔，同時用2％火堿水或3％來蘇兒兔籠、兔舍及用具。另外，接觸過病兔的人自身也要注意做好工作。
3. Once a rabbit is found to have contracted this disease, it is important to isolate and eliminate the infected rabbit in a timely manner, and disinfect the rabbit cage, rabbit house, and utensils with 2% caustic soda or 3% Lysol. In addition, people who have come into contact with sick rabbits should also pay attention to disinfection.
兔副傷寒病的防治方法
Prevention and treatment of paratyphoid fever in rabbits
兔副傷寒病的方法
Treatment of paratyphoid fever in rabbits
1、抗生素療法：a.肌內注射氯霉素：每次給病兔注射2ml，每天2次，連續(xù)注射3～4天。或者也可以給病兔口服，每kg體重口服20～50ml，每天1次，連續(xù)給病兔口服3～4天；b.肌內注射土霉素：每天每kg體重注射40mg，分成2次注射，連續(xù)注射3天。口服用量：每只病兔每天口服100～200mg，每天分成2次內服，持續(xù)讓病兔口服用藥3天；c.肌內注射鏈霉素：每只病兔每天注射0.1～0.2g，分成2次注射，連續(xù)注射3～4天。內服用量：每只病兔口服0.1～0.5g，每天口服用藥2次，連續(xù)服用3～4天。
1. Antibiotic therapy: a. Intramuscular injection of chloramphenicol: Give 2ml of chloramphenicol to the sick rabbit twice a day for 3 to 4 consecutive days. Alternatively, it can be given orally to sick rabbits, 20 to 50 ml per kg of body weight, once a day, for 3 to 4 consecutive days; B. Intramuscular injection of oxytetracycline: 40mg per kg of body weight per day, divided into two injections, for 3 consecutive days. Oral dosage: Each sick rabbit was orally administered 100 to 200 mg per day, divided into two oral doses per day, and administered orally for three days; c. Intramuscular injection of streptomycin: each sick rabbit was injected 0.1~0.2g every day, divided into two injections, and treated for 3~4 consecutive days. Dosage for oral administration: 0.1 to 0.5 g per sick rabbit, taken orally twice a day for 3 to 4 consecutive days.
2、磺胺療法：1、使用琥珀酰磺胺噻唑藥物，每天每kg體重0.1～0.3g，分成2～3次內服；2、使用磺胺脒藥物，每kg體重0.1～0.2g，每天分成2次服用，連續(xù)服用3天；3、使用磺胺二甲基嘧啶藥物，每kg體重0.2～0.3g，每天服用1次，連續(xù)服用5天。
2. Sulfamide therapy: 1. Treat with succinylsulfathiazole, 0.1 to 0.3 g per kg of body weight per day, divided into 2 to 3 oral doses; 2. Sulfamidine was used for treatment, ranging from 0.1 to 0.2 g per kg of body weight, divided into two doses per day for three consecutive days; 3. Use sulfamethazine medication, 0.2 to 0.3 g per kg of body weight, once a day, for 5 consecutive days.
3、大蒜療法：將適量大蒜清洗干凈并充分搗爛，按1：5的比例分別加入適量大蒜和水，制成20％的大蒜汁，每次讓每只病兔內服5ml，每天服用3次，連續(xù)服用5天。
3. Garlic Therapy: Wash and thoroughly mash an appropriate amount of garlic, add an appropriate amount of garlic and water in a 1:5 ratio, and make 20% garlic juice. Take 5ml of each sick rabbit orally each time, three times a day, for 5 consecutive days.
The above is my introduction to rabbit paratyphoid fever, which is a common zoonotic infectious disease. I hope that all breeders will pay attention to it and take good precautions. For more information, please visit our website http://www.uying888.com Consult and understand!
發(fā)布日期：2023-04-03
來源：http://www.uying888.com 發(fā)布人：admin
